Ni ubuhe buryo rusange bwo gutegura bukora mbere yo gushiraho itanura rizunguruka?
Mbere yo kwishyiriraho, nyamuneka umenyere gushushanya hamwe nibyangombwa bya tekiniki ugereranije nababitanga hanyuma ubone amakuru yimiterere yibikoresho nibisabwa bya tekiniki kugirango byubake.Hitamo inzira n'inzira zo gushiraho ukurikije ibisobanuro birambuye kurubuga.Tegura ibikoresho bikenewe byo gushiraho.Shushanya gahunda yo gukora no kwubaka, ushushanye witonze kandi wubake kugirango urangize umurimo wo kwubaka vuba hamwe nubwiza buhanitse.
Mugihe cyo kugenzura no kwakira ibikoresho, isosiyete ishinzwe imirimo yo kwishyiriraho igomba kugenzura ibyuzuye nubuziranenge bwibikoresho.Niba bigaragaye ko ubuziranenge budahagije cyangwa bufite inenge zatewe no gutwara cyangwa kubika, isosiyete ikora igomba kumenyesha isosiyete ibishinzwe kugerageza kubanza gusana cyangwa gusimbuza imirimo mbere.Kuri ibyo bipimo byingenzi bishobora kugira ingaruka kumiterere yubushakashatsi, reba ukurikije ibishushanyo hanyuma ukore inyandiko wihanganye, nanone hagati aho uganire nishyaka ryashizweho kugirango rihindurwe.
Mbere yo gushyirwaho, ibice bigomba gusukurwa no gukurwaho ingese.Igishushanyo kigomba kugenzurwa neza naba injeniyeri kugirango birinde kwangiza ibice.Reba kandi ukore nimero zikurikirana hamwe nibimenyetso kuri ibyo bice byahujwe mbere kugirango wirinde kuvangwa no gutakara kandi bigira ingaruka kubiterane.Gusenya no gukora isuku bigomba gukorwa mugihe gisukuye.Nyuma yo gukora isuku, amavuta mashya arwanya ingese agomba kumenwa kuri ibyo bice.Ubwiza bwamavuta yakoreshejwe bugomba guhuzwa nibiteganijwe gushushanya.Icyo gihe bazashyirwaho kashe neza kugirango birinde kwanduzwa no kubora.
Mugihe cyo gutwara no gutwara ibice, ibikoresho byose bikurura, imigozi y'insinga, ibyuma bifata hamwe nibindi bikoresho bigomba kugira umutekano uhagije.Umugozi winsinga ntiwemerewe kugira aho uhurira nuburyo bukora bwibice nibigize.Gukurura indobo cyangwa ijisho ku gasanduku k'ibikoresho no ku gipfukisho cyo hejuru cyo guterura no kuzamura umwobo ku nkingi ya shitingi izakoreshwa gusa mu kwizamura kandi ntibyemewe gukoreshwa mu kuzamura igice cyose cy'iteraniro.Hazitabwaho byumwihariko kuri izi manza.Mugihe utambitse gutwara ibice nibice bigomba kubikwa kugirango bibe byuzuye.Ntabwo byemewe kubishyira hejuru cyangwa gushiraho neza.Kubice byumubiri wigikonoshwa, kugendera kumpeta, gushyigikira uruziga nibindi bice bya silindrike nibindi bice, bizashyirwa cyane kumurongo wa crosstie, hanyuma munsi yinkunga hamwe ninkoni izunguruka, hanyuma bikururwe hamwe na kabili.Birabujijwe kuyikurura hasi cyangwa ku nkoni izunguruka.
Kugirango uhuze impeta yimyenda yimyenda nigikonoshwa cyumubiri, byabaye ngombwa kuzunguruka itanura.Umugozi winsinga ugomba kuba uyobowe na pulley ihagarikwa kumurongo wo kuzamura cyangwa kuzamuka.Nkuko guterana inkunga yo gushyigikira ibinyabiziga no kugunama byavutse kumubiri wigikonoshwa byaba byibuze mugihe gukurura imbaraga biri hejuru.Byaba byiza ukoresheje itanura ryashizweho byigihe gito kugirango uzungurure itanura, kandi byaba byiza ubufasha bugumije umuvuduko ndetse no kugabanya igihe cyakazi mugihe intera-gusudira yimodoka yumubiri wigikonoshwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-27-2024